What Makes a Robot Vacuum Cleaner Best?
The best robot vacuums have an engine that is powerful and a sturdy set of bristles or rollers. They also have large dustbins and large battery life.
Some models map homes using smart mapping. They can stop to recharge, and then resume cleaning where they left off. They can also set up no-go zones, and determine the different surfaces.
Object Avoidance
Object detection is an essential feature of robot vacuums, as it helps them avoid getting into small objects like cords, toys, socks or shoes that aren't on the floor, but on furniture. The systems utilize a built-in camera to recognize objects that are in an AI database and then instruct the vacuum how to avoid them. The Eufy S1 Pro, for instance, makes use of a variety of sensors including 3D Time of Flight (sending light pulses to measure the distance and depth of surrounding objects) and 3D Structured Light (beaming a pattern of lights across the room and analyzing the light distortion to create a map) to effectively steer clear of obstacles.
Artificial intelligence and visual interpretation are more recent innovation in robot obstacle avoidance. They enable robots to better comprehend and recognize what they come across. This software utilizes cameras that are either double or single to look around and analyze it in real time. The ECOVACS DEEBOT uses this software to detect up to 30 kinds of objects such as shoes, cables and pet poop.
Certain models also employ LiDAR to navigate. This technology emits lasers and measures the time taken for them to bounce off surrounding surfaces in order to create an 3D map. This is useful for detecting walls, furniture and even stairs. It might not work in dim lighting or with transparent or reflective objects.
No matter what sensors or cameras are utilized, a good battery life is essential to ensure that your robot is able to complete an entire home without needing to return to its dock to recharge. Look for a model that can run for at least an hour or more, based on the size of your living space.
Bases that Self-Empty
Certain robot vacuum cleaners come with self-emptying bases. This can reduce the frequency that you must empty your bin. They are considered extra feature and increase the price of a robotic vacuum cleaner.
The best robots come with bases that can hold bins, or a dust bin that is removable. You can open the bin and empty it when it is full. This will save you time by cutting down on the time you are occupied with deciding when to empty the dustbin.
Self-emptying bases are present on all the robots featured in our review, with the exception of the basic Roomba I3+, which does not have one. It's a pity, since the robot is an extremely strong performer. It had the highest mapping performance of all the robots we tested and it has great navigation capabilities. It has a strong mowing ability and a docking system that will empty the water tank on its own when it is required.
It lacks iRobot’s advanced obstacle avoidance and digital keep-out zone, but it can become tangled in cables and rugs, and is unable to see shoes or socks that are not in good order. It's still the perfect choice for a small, well-maintained house.
Other strengths are its navigation system that includes bump sensors as well as a drop sensors, as well as its ability to map out your whole house with lasers and cameras. It's also easy to set up, has a wide variety of settings and modes, and offers excellent mowing and vacuuming performance. Its smart-home functionality allows it to be controlled via voice commands via Amazon Alexa or Google Assistant. That can make it simpler to use if you have multiple tablets or smartphones and do not want to carry a remote.
App Controls
Some robots are Wi-Fi enabled which allows you to control them using your tablet or smartphone. This convenience is especially helpful in homes with a lot of floors, where you may have to navigate your way through a staircase before the robot can come to the bottom of it. This removes the need for an extra long cord, allowing you to move furniture without worrying about the robot becoming tangled in it or running out of power while cleaning.
The app is an important control point to monitor and schedule tasks. The app also lets you customize your robotic cleaner's cleaning mode, power and levels of water. This feature is especially beneficial in homes with multiple floor types -- for example, carpet and tile, as you can set the robot to clean each room with the appropriate power and mode.

Certain models come with a built-in video camera that can send live video directly to the application. These models are perfect for pet owners as well as those with small children who want to watch the robot while it works. Smart robots also use sensors to determine when they reach the edges of a space and return to their docking station. This stops them from overrunning an area and also ensures that they've cleaned all surfaces within your home.
Some models can empty the dustbin on their own and wash their mop heads and blow dry between cleaning sessions. This reduces the need for manual maintenance, and the robot cleaner will function better for a longer time. You can also pick one with a longer battery lifespan, which will help you avoid the hassles of recharging mid-cleaning.
Sensors
A lot of robot vacuums are fitted with sensors that allow them to navigate around your home. They can be used on area rugs, carpets as well as hard floors like wood and tile. They're not the same as the full-size upright or canister vacuum cleaner, but they offer excellent suction on dirt and dust and can be a great method of keeping the floor free of dirt between deep cleanings with an upright machine.
Sensors enable the robot to navigate through your home by finding obstacles and avoiding falling off the stairs. You can also set up physical and virtual "no go" zones by using boundary strips or virtual walls (like the ones used by Eufy) to stop the robot entering specific areas of your home. Certain robots have cliff sensors that alert you when your robot is set to run into a cliff.
The type of navigation system the robot uses depends on your budget and the layout of your home. The most advanced robotic vacuums employ LiDAR sensors to scan and map areas, ensuring accurate navigation. These systems can be expensive however they deliver the most effective results. Budget models with rudimentary navigation bumps aren't as precise and can miss some spots. These models are adept at avoidance of major obstacles, but they may be unable to detect dirt in crevices or around baseboards.
Find a model that has an extra-large dust bin and a long battery lifespan. There are models that can recharge and resume where they left off after they dock to help save time. You can make the most of your robot vacuum as well as navigation, by prepping each cleaning session. Make sure that all power cords as well as toys and other debris is removed of the path of the robot and empty the bin after each clean. Also, wipe down the sensors and charging ports to keep the robot healthy.
Navigation
The best robot vacuums use mapping technology to create an electronic map of your home during the initial cleaning session. It assists them in recognizing textures such as carpets or hard floors, and ensures that all areas are cleaned. Mapping also prevents your robot from cleaning the same spots which increases efficiency and can reduce battery usage. A majority of top models let you save a map to be used in the future. This is great for homes with large spaces.
Most robotic vacuums feature some form of obstacle avoidance, which keeps them from crashing into shoes, cords or socks. The sensors don't always detect small objects. Some time ago manufacturers began adding more sensors to their robots, allowing them to detect and avoid household items that conventional sensors couldn't. These include wall and cliff sensors, which function by bouncing infrared light beams off of surfaces to determine distances.
Certain sensors are built directly into the robot's base while others must be purchased separately. These sensors help the robot to move safely, avoid falling on stairs, and stay clear from clutter. Some models even come with anti-drop sensors, which prevent the robot from colliding with walls and furniture.
LiDAR mapping is the latest and most advanced technology for navigation and it's something you should look for in robot vacuum. This kind of system utilizes a spinning laser sensor mounted on the top of the robot in order to map your home. By bouncing infrared beams off of furniture and walls, it can sense the layout of your home. best budget robot vacuum can help to plan efficient routes and also clean your home.